As you can see, the government's decision to discontinue PPSMI by 2012 has raised many eyebrows. Our vocal former PM has spoken against it, while some nationalists want it to happen by next year. To be honest, I don't really care what language is it that they're using in schools, because at the end of the day, hypothesis becomes hipotesis, inference becomes inferens, pyramid becomes piramid, and so on. However, I do not wish to comment any further on PPSMI, because I believe the issue has already been settled, and it's about time for us to focus our attention on more important things, like racial unity in schools, implementation of moral values in science, and so on.
However, now I feel like talking about Manglish. Years ago, I stumbled upon an article in TIME magazine about the various types of English being spoken throughout the world. Indglish, Singlish, American English, British English, Scottish English are just some examples. Interestingly, 'Manglish' is also recognized as one. However, I can't help but to wonder what exactly is Manglish? How is it different from Singlish? Is it true that each ethnicl group in Malaysia has its own way of using the English language? I believe some, if not all of you, must have been thinking about the same things.
Therefore, I decided to list down some of the groups that collectively form a branch of English known to the world as 'Manglish'.
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The Kamus Fajar BaktisPerhaps the predominant group, they directly translate a phrase from their mother tongue with the help of the sacred Oxford Fajar dictionary. According to them, the Dwibahasa dictionary is one of the highest authorities in he English language, such that it overrides the authority of Phrase books.
How to identify them:"Arrive-arrive, Abu see child cat cross walk celebration"
(suddenly, Abu saw a kitten crossing down the road / Tiba-tiba, Abu ternampak anak kucing melintas jalan)***
The OnesThey are very vocal about their support to 1Malaysia,therefore the word 'one' is used as much as possible in their daily conversations. What is so special about them is that they practise their belief openly, and there are just too many of them.
How to identify them:"This one no good one. That one is the better one!"
(This one is bad, that one is better)***
The vocal H'sThe sound 'aHHHH!' is probably the most popular sound in the world. With the correct intonation, it can represent anything from pleasure, pain and even fear. Almost everyone in the world can pronounce it, but only a handful take the sound very seriously. They believe that 'H' is the greatest out of the 26 alphabets, and therefore the sound of H must be expressed in any circumstance. They feel that they do not need to conform to the rules set by native English speakers on silent H's, which they feel are meant to undermine the power of 'H'.
How to identify them:"HHHonestly, a HHHour ago, I would've told you that there is no way i'll be on the HHHonour list".
(Honestly (/'a.nistli/), an hour (/auer/) ago, I would've told you that there is no way i'll be on the HHHonour (/'oner/) list)***
The The'sThis group prefers to add 'the' before any noun, so that it is possible to distinguish between nouns and verbs. Occassionally, 'the' is also added before an adjective to give emphasize it.
How to identify them:"I want the cup of the coffee, extra the sugar because I like the coffee to be the very the sweet."
(I want a cup of coffee with extra sugar because I like my coffee sweet)
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The Spelling BeezzzzWhat started out as a 'cool' way to simplify phrases in text messages has now become a major cause of headache among linguists all over the world. Although it is pretty much common to use LOL instead of 'laughing out loud', ROFL instead of 'rolling on the floor laughing', and OMG for 'Oh my god', some teenagers one day decided that it is possible to take their 'coolness' to a higher level by adding the letter 'Z' into the acronyms. Some people say that that they were inspired by the bees, believed by many to be the highest form of life, while others say that they were just being teenagers.
How to identify them:"Lolzzz, last night I went out with da ladyzzz, Jazzebelle trippedz and fellzz, so Johnzzz screamed, "zOMG!!", *ROFLzzz*
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The Grammar PolicemenBelieved to be the guardians of the sanctity of the English Language, they believe that grammar carries more weight than meaning, and all violators shall receive public humiliation.
How to identify them:A: I've finish all my work.
B: It's finishED, not finish, idiot.A: Gosh, you're such a grammar police.
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The Non-believersThis group of people do not believe in a second language. English is a threat to their mother tongue, they say. They also believe that English is a remnant of the past, a legacy of the colonizers, therefore it becomes their duty to fight it wherever they can find it.
How to identify them:A: Hello, boleh saya cakap dengan Kasim?
B: Apa hello-hello? Anjing penjajah!!!***
The GangstasMembers of this group are usually fans of Rap/Hip-hop music, and they choose to make their music a way of life. They usually talk in rythms, and are usually overdressed.
How to identify them:"Dang! Dem ladies know how to shake their booty!"
(Awesome! The ladies surely know how to shake their [profanity bleep]!)***
The Born-Again BritsAlso known as Anglomaniacs, this group believes that the British was sent from the above to civilize mankind. They sing God Save the Queen every morning and probably drink tea during breakfast.
How to identify them:"It's globaliSation, not globaliZation. What an American, you are..."
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The Global CitizensUsually well-read and have a wider travelling experience compared to the other groups, The Global Citizens often try to educate their fellow countrymen about foreign cultures, and they usually end up using more foreign words compared to English words in their sentences.
How to identify them:" I had a good Pina Colada out on the Patio, and took a siesta inside to avoid the scorching El Nino breeze"
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The ParrotsAlso known as the 555ers, they normally carry around a small notebook known locally as "buku lima lima lima". Whenever they come across an unfamiliar word, they will jot it down, and use it (repeatedly) in their future conversations, regardless of whether it is appropriate. All they need to do is to use the long, difficult words over and over again to prove that they are not illiterate. Pretty much like parrots. Sometimes they sound crazy.
How to identify them:"The pharisee told the ragamuffin to discontinue expectorating in public places because he holds the belief that it is categorically revolting"
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The Paris Hiltons Although they are commonly teenagers who just hit puberty, some of them prefer to retain their 'hawtness' as they mature into adulthood. They may sound a bit nasal at times, with their right hands excessively moved all around them while the left hands rest on their waists. Their speech may be accompanied by unnecessary wobbling of their heads, usually done to make their points clear. They try to speak really fast, such that it is impossible for the Grammar Police to spot their habitual grammatical errors. Colloquialisms, such as "ain't, kinda, sorta" is everywhere to be found. Their favourite food is bubblegum, and most of the time, they wear sunglasses that cover 70% of their faces.
How to identify them:A: That's hawt!
B: Hello~ you ain't gonna buy that, do ya?
A: Bee-yotch! Talk to the hand!
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To tell you the truth, I don't really know to what group I belong to, because I do'em all!